7 Muscle cars built around the 426 Hemi engine

When it comes to American performance, few engines command the respect of Chrysler’s 426 Hemi. Introduced in the 1960s and originally designed for NASCAR dominance, the “Elephant Engine” carried its track-bred technology straight into the muscle car wars. With 425 horsepower on paper—though everyone knew the real number was higher—the 426 Hemi transformed Mopar’s lineup into a fleet of street-legal race cars. In this feature, we’ll explore seven muscle machines built around the Hemi, each proving why this engine remains one of the most celebrated powerplants in automotive history.

Dodge Charger R/T

1968 Dodge Charger R/T Hemi
Photo by Cars Down Under / Flickr / CC BY 2.0

The Dodge Charger R/T, particularly the 1968-1970 models, is a classic example of American muscle. It was one of the most popular cars to house the formidable 426 Hemi engine, delivering breathtaking power and performance. The combination of sleek design and raw horsepower made the Charger R/T an instant icon on both the street and strip.

Its performance capabilities were unmatched during its heyday, making it a favorite among drag racers and car enthusiasts. The aggressive styling of the Charger R/T, with its hidden headlamps and bold grille, only added to its allure, cementing its place in automotive history.

Plymouth Barracuda

1970 Plymouth Barracuda 426 Hemi
Image Credit: Sicnag – CC BY 2.0/Wiki Commons

The Plymouth Barracuda, especially the 1970-1971 models, is another legendary muscle car that was offered with the 426 Hemi engine. This compact powerhouse featured a distinctive design with its long hood and short deck, making it a visually striking vehicle that stood out from the crowd.

The Hemi ‘Cuda, as it was affectionately known, was a beast on the road. With its lightweight body and powerful engine, it was capable of impressive acceleration, earning it a reputation as one of the fastest cars of its time. The Barracuda’s legacy continues to live on as a highly sought-after collector’s item.

Dodge Challenger R/T

1970 Dodge Challenger R/T
Photo by Kieran White / Flickr / CC BY 2.0

When Dodge launched the Challenger in 1970, it joined the muscle car wars with a wide range of trims and engines, but the ultimate prize was the R/T equipped with the 426 Hemi. Rated at 425 horsepower, this option turned the Challenger into one of the fiercest Mopars of the era.

Plymouth Road Runner

1969-Plymouth-Road-Runner
Image Credit: CZmarlin, via Wikimedia Commons, Public Domain

The Plymouth Road Runner is synonymous with no-frills, high-performance driving. Launched in 1968, the Road Runner was designed to provide maximum power at an affordable price, and the addition of the 426 Hemi engine made it a true powerhouse.

With its minimalist approach and focus on performance, the Road Runner captured the hearts of muscle car fans. The 1969 model with the Hemi engine is particularly revered for its blistering speed and straightforward design, embodying the essence of a muscle car with its raw power and aggressive stance.

Dodge Super Bee

Image credit: Thomas Vogt / Flickr / CC BY 2.0

The Dodge Super Bee, produced from 1968 to 1971, was another member of the Dodge lineup that could be equipped with the legendary 426 Hemi engine. It was a no-nonsense, performance-oriented car that appealed to young buyers looking for speed and style without breaking the bank.

The Super Bee’s design included bold graphics and a distinctive ‘Bumblebee’ stripe, which added to its appeal. Although it was based on the more pedestrian Dodge Coronet, the Hemi engine transformed it into a serious contender on the drag strip, making it a favorite among muscle car enthusiasts seeking power and performance.

Plymouth GTX

Image credit: Mr.choppers – Own work, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

The Plymouth GTX, often referred to as the “Gentleman’s Muscle Car,” combined luxury with performance. The 1967-1971 models offered an option for the 426 Hemi engine, providing drivers with an unparalleled blend of comfort and raw power.

The GTX featured upscale interiors and refined styling, which set it apart from other muscle cars of the era. However, its performance credentials were equally impressive, with the Hemi engine delivering exhilarating speed and acceleration. The GTX remains a celebrated model, showcasing the perfect marriage of elegance and muscle.

Dodge Coronet R/T

Image Credit: Jeremy from Sydney, Australia - CC BY 2.0/Wiki Commons
Image Credit: Jeremy from Sydney, Australia – CC BY 2.0/Wiki Commons

The Dodge Coronet R/T, introduced in 1967, was one of the premier muscle cars to feature the 426 Hemi engine as an option. The Coronet R/T was marketed as a high-performance vehicle, combining a robust powertrain with a sleek and aggressive design.

The 1968-1970 Coronet R/T models with the Hemi engine were particularly renowned for their speed and strength on the road. The car’s classic styling, combined with the undeniable performance of the Hemi engine, made it a favorite among car enthusiasts and a symbol of the golden era of muscle cars.

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