Most underrated air superiority fighters ever built

In the world of military aviation, some fighter jets soar in fame, while others remain under appreciated despite their capabilities. These underrated air superiority fighters have proven themselves in various scenarios, often overshadowed by more popular contemporaries. Here are seven such aircraft that deserve more recognition for their performance and innovation.

Saab JAS 39 Gripen

Image Credit: Łukasz Golowanow & Maciek Hypś, Konflikty.pl; upgraded by Chrumps - Attribution/Wiki Commons
Image Credit: Łukasz Golowanow & Maciek Hypś, Konflikty.pl; upgraded by Chrumps – Attribution/Wiki Commons

The Saab JAS 39 Gripen is a versatile multirole fighter developed by Sweden. Despite being in service for decades, it continues to deliver impressive air superiority capabilities. Its lightweight design, advanced avionics, and affordability make it a favorite choice for smaller air forces worldwide. The Gripen’s ability to operate from short runways and its ease of maintenance further enhance its appeal. One of the significant advantages of the Gripen is its exceptional maneuverability. It combines the latest in sensor technologies with a robust weapons system, which allows it to engage effectively in both air-to-air and air-to-ground missions. The Gripen’s adaptability and cost-effectiveness provide nations with a strategic edge without the high costs associated with more prominent fighters.

Dassault Mirage 2000

Image Credit: U.S. Navy Photo by Paul Farley - Public domain/Wiki Commons
Image Credit: U.S. Navy Photo by Paul Farley – Public domain/Wiki Commons

The Dassault Mirage 2000 is a testament to French engineering excellence. Although it often stands in the shadow of the Rafale, this delta-winged fighter has been a reliable asset for many air forces around the world. Its simple yet effective design offers excellent climb rates and high-speed interception capabilities. Operational since the 1980s, the Mirage 2000 has evolved through various upgrades, enhancing its avionics and weaponry to remain relevant in modern combat scenarios. Its success in both defensive and offensive roles, combined with its relatively low operational costs, makes it a valuable asset to any air force.

Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-29

Image Credit: Łukasz Golowanow - Attribution/Wiki Commons
Image Credit: Łukasz Golowanow – Attribution/Wiki Commons

The Russian-built Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-29 is often overshadowed by Western fighters, yet its performance remains remarkable. Known for its agility and speed, the MiG-29 excels in dogfight scenarios, thanks to its thrust-vectoring capabilities and robust airframe. With numerous upgrades over the years, the MiG-29 has retained its relevance in modern warfare. It can engage multiple targets simultaneously and operate in challenging environments. Its widespread use across different nations speaks volumes about its reliability and effectiveness in maintaining air superiority.

Panavia Tornado ADV

Image Credit: unknown - Public domain/Wiki Commons
Image Credit: unknown – Public domain/Wiki Commons

The Panavia Tornado ADV was developed during the Cold War as a long-range interceptor. While its design was primarily for interception, the Tornado ADV excelled in air superiority roles due to its advanced radar systems and potent armament. Despite being retired, the Tornado ADV’s legacy in providing air defense is notable. Its ability to conduct long-range missions and engage multiple targets simultaneously made it a formidable opponent. The aircraft’s swing-wing design allowed for superior performance at various speeds, which was crucial during its operational years.

Chengdu J-10

Image Credit: Russian Ministry of Defence - CC BY-SA 4.0/Wiki Commons
Image Credit: Russian Ministry of Defence – CC BY-SA 4.0/Wiki Commons

The Chengdu J-10 represents China’s strides in developing competitive fighter aircraft. Often compared to Western counterparts like the F-16, the J-10 offers impressive agility and state-of-the-art avionics, making it a key player in Asia’s air defense strategy. The J-10’s design allows it to perform various combat roles, from air superiority to ground attack missions. Its continuous upgrades and enhancements keep it competitive in the modern aerial battlefield, ensuring it remains a critical component of China’s air force capabilities.

Northrop F-20 Tigershark

Image Credit: U.S. Air Force - Public domain/Wiki Commons
Image Credit: U.S. Air Force – Public domain/Wiki Commons

The Northrop F-20 Tigershark was a fighter that never got the chance to shine in active service. Developed as an affordable, easy-to-maintain aircraft for export, the F-20 boasted advanced avionics and impressive performance metrics for its time. Despite its potential, geopolitical factors and competition from other fighters like the F-16 prevented it from entering mass production. Nevertheless, the F-20 was praised for its quick response capabilities and advanced radar systems, showcasing what could have been a game-changing fighter in the global market.

HAL Tejas

Image Credit: DRDO - EdictGov-India/Wiki Commons
Image Credit: DRDO – EdictGov-India/Wiki Commons

The HAL Tejas, developed by India, is a lightweight multirole fighter that often goes unnoticed in the global arena. Designed to replace the aging fleet of MiG-21s, the Tejas offers modern avionics, a composite airframe, and versatile weaponry. Its development faced numerous challenges, but the Tejas has emerged as a capable and agile fighter, suitable for a range of combat missions. Its introduction into the Indian Air Force marks a significant step forward in indigenous military technology, and its potential for future upgrades ensures its continuing relevance.

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